Banksters Up To Their Old Tricks

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Wall Street is up to its old tricks again, juggling the books to make their levels of debt appear lower at the end of the quarter which….drum roll please….increases their bonuses:

“Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, J.P. Morgan Chase, Bank of America and Citigroup are the big names among 18 banks revealed by data from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York to be hiding their risk levels in the past five quarters by lowering the amount of leverage on the balance sheet before making it available to the public, The Wall Street Journal reported.

…There is nothing illegal about the practice, though it means that much of the time investors can have little idea of the risks the any bank is really taking.”

…“You want your leverage to look better at quarter-end than it actually was during the quarter, to suggest that you’re taking less risk,” William Tanona, a former Goldman analyst and current head of U.S. financials research at Collins Stewart, told The Journal.

Some things never change.

Dylan Ratigan on “The Great Con Job”

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Dylan Ratigan and Alan Grayson yesterday on MSNBC detail The Great Con Job, and the perpetrators of the con; the unholy alliance of the banksters, the Federal Reserve, and our alleged representatives in Washington, D.C. From Zero Hedge:

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Alan Greenspan and the “Everybody Missed It” Myth

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On ABC’s This Week yesterday former Fed Chairman Alan Greenspan once again pulled out the “nobody saw it coming” excuse for missing the conditions which led to the financial meltdown in 2008:

“…the reason it was missed is we have had no experience of the type of risks that arose following the default of Lehman Brothers in September 2008.That’s the critical mistake. And I made it. Everybody that I know who works in this business made it.”

False on many fronts. First, the “no experience” myth. The collapse of Lehman Brothers in 2008 was predictable, or should have been, by the failure of Long Term Capital Management in 1998 because both were brought about by similar business practices. Both had debt that far exceeded their assets and both were major players in the mortgage backed securities “shadow market.”

The other thing that “everyone” missed, according to Greenspan and his fellow revisionists anyway, and what was driving the mortgage backed securities explosion, was the housing bubble. Again false. Economists from Paul Krugman on the left to Reagan administration Treasury Department official Bruce Bartlett on the right were warning of the impending disaster in the housing market.

But putting aside economists for a minute, it shouldn’t have taken a Nobel Prize in economics to see that a 50% increase in home prices from 1995-2005 was unsustainable. Or that giving a $500,000 loan to someone with no documented income was not a good idea. Or that adjustable rate mortgages, 100% financing, interest-only loans, and all the other exotic mortgage variations were an accident looking for a time to happen. What was Greenspan saying at the time?

“Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan said Monday that Americans’ preference for long-term, fixed-rate mortgages means many are paying more than necessary for their homes and suggested consumers would benefit if lenders offered more alternatives…He said a Fed study suggested many homeowners could have saved tens of thousands of dollars in the last decade if they had ARMs.”

No, Mr. Greenspan, not “everybody” missed it. YOU missed it. You and the disciples of the group-think mentality in Washington who were afraid to buck you because of your position as the alleged “Maestro” and “Wizard” who was responsible for the supposedly booming economy which was in reality a house of cards. Unfortunately two of those disciples, Ben Bernanke and Timothy Geithner, are still in decision-making positions.

Just as a side note, there could be some fireworks at the Financial Crisis Commission hearings this week. Greenspan is set to testify on Wednesday and Don Robert Rubin-leone is up on Thursday.

Financial Crisis Round-Up

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The constraints of time, due in large part to my newly-arrived copy of 13 Bankers, doesn’t allow extensive commentary on any of these posts from around the financial blogosphere, but all are deserving of a closer look:

Speaking of 13 Bankers, co-author Simon Johnson has a piece at Baseline Scenario on how a combination of political savvy and public relations acumen make JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon “The Most Dangerous Man in America.”

Mike Whitney’s “Timothy Geithner is a Sniveling Scamster” at The Market Oracle describes how President Obama’s new mortgage modification program is “just another stealth bailout” for the banksters.

Tyler Durden at Zero Hedge comments on  Kansas City Fed President Thomas Hoenig’s extensive interview with Shahien Narisirpour of the Huffington Post.

Robert Reich’s “The Fed in Hot Water” on the belated admission of its taking tens of millions of bad loans off Bear Stearn’s books in order to facilitate their takeover by JPMorgan Chase.

Susan P. Koniak, George M. Cohen, David A. Dana and Thomas Ross in a New York Times op-ed entitled “How Washington Abetted the Bank Job” on the D.C buck-passing in regards to the regulators who were either incompetent or complicit (I choose the latter) in the Lehman Brothers Enron-like bookkeeping scam.

Speaking of inept, incompetent, or complicit so-called regulators, a McClatchy article asks, “Where was Moody’s board when top-rated bonds blew up?”

Herbert Lash at Reuters on the Wall Street cabal” blocking derivative reform.

Finally, Rick Berman at Politico on the “Debt Disaster Dead Ahead.”

Channeling TR

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Simon Johnson and James Kwak at the Washington Post (emphasis added) :

“In late February 1902, J.P. Morgan, the leading financier of his day, went to the White House to meet with President Theodore Roosevelt and Attorney General Philander Knox. The government had just announced an antitrust suit — the first of its kind — against Morgan’s recently formed railroad monopoly, Northern Securities, and this was a tense moment for the stock market. Morgan argued strongly that his industrial trusts were essential to American prosperity and competitiveness.

The banker wanted a deal. “If we have done anything wrong, send your man to my man and they can fix it up,” he offered. But the president was blunt: “That can’t be done.” And Knox succinctly summarized Roosevelt’s philosophy. “We don’t want to fix it up,” he told Morgan, “we want to stop it.”

[…]

Roosevelt did not launch the antitrust movement by gently tugging on some low-hanging fruit. He took on J.P. Morgan, the central figure in the burgeoning American financial system, and he won…And after many twists and turns, the new consensus regarding acceptable business practices led to the breakup of John D. Rockefeller’s Standard Oil — arguably the most powerful company in U.S. history to that date.

[…]

Will the [Obama] administration stand up and fight now, before we have another crisis? Surely this is what Theodore Roosevelt would have done. He liked to act preemptively; when he saw excessive power, he took it on, creating his own moments of political opportunity.”

President Obama–this is your moment, now is the time. We need another TR.

Quote of the Day: Simon Johnson

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Simon Johnson, MIT professor, Huffington Post contributor, co-founder of Baseline Scenario, and author of the new book 13 Bankers, on why it is imperative that “Too Big To Fail” becomes a thing of the past:

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The Case of JPMorgan and Jefferson County, Alabama

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In a March 26 letter to shareholders Jamie Dimon, CEO of JPMorgan Chase, wrote:

“The crisis of the past couple of years has had far-reaching consequences, among them the declining public image of banks and bankers…[W]hen we vilify whole industries…we are denigrating ourselves and much of what made this country successful…We also should refrain from indiscriminate blame of any whole group of people…While JPMorgan Chase certainly made its share of mistakes in this tumultuous time, our firm always has remained focused on the fundamentals of banking and the part we can play to support our clients and communities.”

One example of JPMorgan’s “support” for their “clients and communities” and a reason for the “declining public image of banks and bankers” can be found in another in a long line of excellent pieces by Matt Taibbi at Rolling Stone, entitled “Looting Main Street: How the nation’s biggest banks are ripping off American cities with the same predatory deals that brought down Greece”

The article is lengthy, but a must-read, in my opinion. It’s the story of bribery, corruption, and fraud in Jefferson County, Alabama. Briefly (or maybe not so briefly), it goes like this.

In the early 90’s the EPA sued the county in order to bring its antiquated sewer system into compliance with the Clean Water Act. In 1996 county commissioners decided to build the “Taj Mahal of sewage treatment plants” with cost estimates of $250 million. Taibbi:

“But in a wondrous demonstration of the possibilities of small-town graft and contract-padding, the price tag quickly swelled to more than $3 billion. County commissioners were literally pocketing wads of cash from builders and engineers and other contractors eager to get in on the project, while the county was forced to borrow obscene sums to pay for the rapidly spiraling costs.”

Originally the plan was to pay for the project by increasing sewer rates. But as costs continued to escalate county commissioners knew that sooner or later customers would revolt over the ever-increasing rates, so they started looking for “creative financing.” That’s music to the banksters ears and, true to form, they came riding to the rescue with their gobbledegook of variable rate refinancing and “swaps.”

Here’s where local JPMorgan rep Charles LeCroy meets crooked politician, with local “wheeler-dealer” Bill Blount as the middle man:

“LeCroy paid Blount millions of dollars, and Blount turned around and used the money to buy lavish gifts for his close friend Larry Langford, who at the time had just been elected president of the county commission…Langford then signed off on one after another of the deadly swap deals being pushed by LeCroy. Every time the county refinanced its sewer debt, JP Morgan made millions of dollars in fees.

Even more lucrative, each of the swap contracts contained clauses that mandated all sorts of penalties and payments in the event that something went wrong with the deal. In the mortgage business, this process is known as churning: You keep coming back over and over to refinance, and they keep “churning” you for more and more fees.”

But unbeknownst to LeCroy, Blount had a another suitor, Goldman Sachs. So:

“JP Morgan cut a separate deal with Goldman, paying the bank $3 million to [go away], with Blount taking a $300,000 cut of the side deal.”

The payoff for JPMorgan?:

“The deals wound up being the largest swap agreements in JP Morgan’s history. Making matters worse, the payoffs didn’t even wind up costing the bank a dime. As the SEC explained in a statement on the scam, JP Morgan “passed on the cost of the unlawful payments by charging the county higher interest rates on the swap transactions.”

In other words, not only did the bank bribe local politicians to take the [lousy] deal, they got local taxpayers to pay for the bribes. And because Jefferson County had no idea what kind of deal it was getting on the swaps, JP Morgan could basically charge whatever it wanted. According to an analysis of the swap deals commissioned by the county in 2007, taxpayers had been overcharged at least $93 million on the transactions.”

As happens  sooner or later with all Wall Street scams, the whole thing collapsed in early 2008. And as also happens with Wall Street scams, the banksters got the gold mine and the taxpayers of Jefferson County got the shaft.

But don’t think this is an isolated incident. Taibbi concludes:

“The destruction of Jefferson County reveals the basic battle plan of these modern barbarians, the way that banks like JP Morgan and Goldman Sachs have systematically set out to pillage towns and cities from Pittsburgh to Athens. These guys aren’t number-crunching whizzes making smart investments; what they do is find suckers in some municipal-finance department, corner them in complex lose-lose deals and flay them alive. In a complete subversion of free-market principles, they take no risk, score deals based on political influence rather than competition, keep consumers in the dark — and walk away with big money.”

Any questions about that “declining public image” of banks and bankers, Mr. Dimon?

Still Waiting for the Wall Street Perp Walks

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From Bankster USA, Will Anyone Bunk With Bernie?

“Bernie Madoff is lonely. Eighteen months after the collapse of the financial system, not one Wall Street Titan has joined the [Ponzi] King in the federal pen…Apparently no one at the Department of Justice (DOJ) or the FBI really cares about the greatest white-collar crime wave in the history of the world — even if it did rob average American of some $14 trillion dollars in lost wages, savings, and housing wealth. After eighteen months, it is difficult to point to one CEO from a major Wall Street bank, hedge fund, or fraudulent mortgage company who is behind bars.”

Compare that with the Savings and Loan crisis of the late 1980’s:

“In the wake of the S&L crisis, Congress pushed regulators to investigate and prosecute. Congress also provided them with the resources to do the job. A series of strike forces based in 27 cities were staffed with 1,000 FBI agents and dozens of federal prosecutors.

The result? According to government statistics, no less than 1,852 S&L officials were prosecuted and 1,072 were jailed. Over 500 of these were top officers.

Bernie is lonely. I am sure the federal penitentiary can squeeze in hundreds of more bunk beds to accommodate his friends and colleagues from Wall Street. But it’s not going to happen until the FBI and the DOJ are given the resources they need, and a kick in the pants by Congress.”

Congressman Afraid Guam Will “Tip Over and Capsize” Due To Overpopulation

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I know today is April 1st, but this is no April Fool’s joke:

“Rep. Hank Johnson (D-Ga.) is afraid that the U.S. Territory of Guam is going to “tip over and capsize” due to overpopulation.

Johnson expressed his worries during a House Armed Services Committee hearing on the defense budget Friday.

Addressing Adm. Robert Willard, who commands the Navy’s Pacific Fleet, Johnson made a tippy motion with his hands and said sternly, “My fear is that the whole island will become so overly populated that it will tip over and capsize.”

Still don’t believe it? Here’s the video:

Elizabeth Warren on CNBC

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In an interview with Maria Bartiromo yesterday on CNBC, TARP Oversight Panel chairperson Elizabeth Warren commented on a wide range of topics from the alleged “profit” the government will receive from the sale of shares of Citigroup, to “pulling the plug” on Fannie and Freddie, to the impending crash of the commercial real estate market.

About the sale of Citi stock, Dave Dryden at Firedoglake has the explanation of why it’s all accounting hocus pocus. The upshot is this–the TARP money Citi received was only a small portion of the total federal commitment.

This message to the TBTF’s made me want to stand up and cheer:

“I don’t care how big you are, if you make serious enough mistakes, then your business can be wiped out. There is no guarantee anymore.”

Are they listening at the White House, the Treasury, and the Fed? One can only hope.

But the most ominous warning was on commercial real estate, calling it a “very serious problem that we’re going to have to resolve over the next 3 years,” Warren added that nearly 3,000 mid-size banks have what she called a “dangerous concentration” in commercial real estate lending. Asked if she saw a “return to normalcy” in 2010, Warren said, “I don’t think so, I don’t see it.” Watch:Vodpod videos no longer available.

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